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A well-structured BIM Execution Plan (BEP) is the backbone of any successful project. Among its many components, naming conventions play a pivotal role. These conventions ensure clarity, streamline collaboration, and reduce the risks of miscommunication and file mismanagement across the project lifecycle.
This article dives into how naming conventions enhance a BEP and why standardizing them is essential for project success.
Why Naming Conventions Matter in a BEP
Naming conventions go beyond file labelsโthey form a systematic approach to identifying project files, model elements, and documents. Here's how they help:
๐น Improved Project Organization
Consistently named files and elements make it easier for team members to find what they need without wasting time.
๐น Clear Stakeholder Communication
Universal naming reduces miscommunication between disciplines and teams, particularly in large, complex projects.
๐น Reduced Errors and Rework
Adherence to naming standards helps avoid outdated file usage and misidentified elements, cutting down costly mistakes.
๐น Optimized Tech Utilization
BIM platforms like Revit and Navisworks benefit from predictable naming for automation, clash detection, and coordination.
๐น Audit Readiness and Compliance
Proper naming facilitates audits and aligns with standards like ISO 19650, ensuring smoother compliance and documentation.
Core Naming Convention Categories
1. Project File Names
A typical naming convention includes identifiers like project code, discipline, file type, version, and date.
Example: AST-AR-Model-Final-20230918.rvt
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| ProjectCode | Unique identifier for the project |
| DisciplineCode | AR (Architecture), ST (Structure), MEP, etc. |
| DocumentType | Model, Detail, Schedule, etc. |
| Version | Draft, Final, Rev#, etc. |
| Date | Date stamp in YYYYMMDD format |
2. Model Element Names
Element names should reflect discipline, type, descriptor, and location.
Example: AR-WALL-EXTERIOR-BASEMENT
3. Revit Family Naming
Families should include element category, type, size, and discipline.
Example: EQP-M-AC-UNIT-900MM
4. Sheet Naming Conventions
Sheet names should be clear and structured for easy referencing.
Example: AR-PLAN-101
5. Worksets & Views
Naming should indicate purpose and team.
Workset Example: MEP-PLUMBING-FLOOR2
View Example: 3D-COORDINATION-ALLSERVICES
BIM File Naming
Example: AST-MEP-KOAS-COORD-01-20230918.rvt
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
| ProjectCode | Project identifier |
| Discipline | Architectural, Structural, MEP |
| AuthorCode | Model author (e.g., subcontractor initials) |
| FileType | COORD (Coordination), DESIGN (Design intent) |
| Version | Numeric (e.g., 01, 02, ...) |
| Date | File creation or update date |
This format helps track versions and authors across multi-disciplinary environments.
CAD File Naming
CAD files are still relevant in early-phase designs or specialized 2D detailing.
Example: ST-DETAIL-L02-003-REV01.dwg
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| DisciplineCode | ST (Structure), AR (Architectural), MEP, etc. |
| DrawingType | PLAN, SECTION, DETAIL, ELEVATION |
| FloorLevel | Indicates floor or zone (e.g., B1, L01, L02) |
| SeriesNumber | Drawing series code (e.g., 001, 002, ...) |
| Version | REV01, REV02, etc. |
Best Practices for Naming Convention Implementation
- ๐ Document & Share: Make a shared guide available to all project members.
- ๐ง Keep It Simple: Avoid complex or hard-to-remember systems.
- ๐ค Engage Stakeholders: Involve all disciplines during setup to ensure practicality.
- โ๏ธ Enforce with Tools: Use scripts, plugins, or CDE automation to ensure compliance.
- ๐ Review Regularly: Update conventions as the project evolves or standards change.
๐ Conclusion
Naming conventions are a foundational part of any BIM Execution Plan. When done right, they boost clarity, cut down errors, and support effective collaboration. Whether you're managing a design team or coordinating construction workflows, consistent naming builds the foundation for successful digital delivery.
To see how structured naming fits into a complete ISO 19650-aligned BEP, check out our BIM Execution Plan template or contact us for a consultation.
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